shuttle held ‘overhand’ sometimes referred to as The Claw

shuttle held from below or under hand
There are several ‘hot’ topics in the weaving world.  They come round, regular as clockwork.  People give their opinions.  No minds are changed.
So I offer this simply as information.  Do with it as you will.
When I started weaving, I recognized that some positions and postures were more ergonomic than others.  Over the years I have consulted with physiotherapists, massage therapists, people who have degrees in body mechanics.  All confirm – the thumbs down position is ‘bad’ for the body.
Maybe not today.  Maybe not tomorrow or next week.  Maybe not even in a year or 10.  But it puts additional stress on shoulder, neck, pectoral muscles, to repeatedly make a motion with the thumb in the downward position.
Now, it all depends on when or even IF someone might develop physical issues.  Your genetics for one.  Previous injuries for another.  A person also has to take into consideration their own physical limitations, whatever they might be.
But the principle remains.  Thumbs down is generally not recommended.  
The two photos above kind of illustrate the point.  Thumbs down, the lower arm is rotated, the elbow raised and away from the body, shoulder raised.
The thumbs or palm up position, the shoulder is in more neutral  position, the elbow closer to the body, the lower arm is not rotated.
Which way someone holds their shuttle is a matter of personal preference.  All I can do is state the principle and let people choose which method they will use.
On The Other Hand…again just a month ago I had a weaver approach me in my booth in Calgary to thank me for my videos and all the preaching I do here about using ‘good’ processes.  Seems she had been plagued with chronic severe neck/shoulder pain for two years, trekking from doctor to doctor, taking copious pain killers, unable to weave.  She finally got to a specialist who frowned and said the only time he had seen such injury was in people who (and made the motion of throwing a shuttle).
She told me she said, ‘you mean like throwing a shuttle?’  “Yes!” 
“I’m a weaver.”
After that the doctor was able to zoom in on the muscles that were injured, recommend exercises, and she bought my DVD, which she said fit right in with her treatment.  After several months she was once again able to weave.
Other people have contacted me to let me know that once they adopted the palm/thumb up way of holding the shuttle, their selvedges improved and their weaving rhythm became more efficient.  It was not what they had expected, but they felt that was a positive outcome.
So for anyone contemplating how they hold/throw the shuttle, think about the effect the thumbs down position has on your body.
We only get one.  Let’s take care of it.
(And if you choose to continue with thumbs down?  Take frequent rest breaks, massage your lower arms, shoulder and neck.  Apply heat/ice as required.)
While I’m on my soapbox…sit high enough – hips higher than knees.  Sit up on your sitz bones, not rotated onto your coccyx.  Engage your abdominal muscles to protect your lower back.  Sit up straight, not hunched over.  Sit perched on the edge of your bench so that you don’t cut off the circulation to your legs.  Bend from the hips.  Again, as your ability to do so allows.  Not everyone has good range of motion for whatever reason.